Discussion Document
The Department of Mineral and Petroleum Resources (DMPR) has developed a Discussion Document on the Review of Fuel Specifications and Standards for South Africa. This initiative forms part of the department’s commitment to ensuring that fuel quality supports environmental sustainability, efficient performance, and compliance with modern emission standards.
Indigenous Oil and Gas Resources
The Department is committed to promoting the use of Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) — a cleaner, safer and more efficient burning energy source that reduces household exposure to smoke, dust and choking fumes. LPG provides a viable alternative to electricity for cooking and heating, supporting government’s objectives of cleaner energy use and reduced pressure on power generation infrastructure.
The LPG Association initially aimed to connect 250,000 low-income households by March 2005 and an additional 3 million by 2008. However, by March 2005, only 23,000 households had been connected. The department continues to address challenges affecting this initiative, including the affordability of LPG cylinders and distribution costs.
Once the cost of LPG and cylinders becomes affordable, a large consumer market will emerge. Eskom is supporting this initiative to ensure broader adoption and accessibility.
Importing and Exporting
The import of refined petroleum products is restricted to exceptional cases where local production cannot meet national demand. Such imports are subject to state regulation to promote local refinery utilization and maintain industry stability.
Conversely, during periods of overproduction, export permits are generally granted, provided that domestic and Southern African Customs Union (SACU) member requirements are met. South Africa exports more diesel than petrol — a reflection of refinery configurations and the relative balance of supply and demand.